The Correlations between Dynamic Interactions in Antiferromagnetic Multiferroics

Abstract

In this work we have researched the features of dynamic magnetoelectric and magnetoelastic interactions in multiferroic crystal, influenced by various external fields, with the group of symmetry . Based on the integrated approach, which combines N. N. Bogolyubov’s quantum-statistic methods, Green’s temperature functions, diagram technique and symmetry, energy spectrum’s and static spin susceptibility’s dependences on the temperature and external fields were calculated. The effective parameters of magnetoelectric and magnetoelastic interactions dependences on the external fields’ intesities were analysed. It is shown that these parameters have a distinct maximum in the resonance value. As was shown, it is possible to enhance the interactions between spins, ferroelectric and fonons subsystems in multiferroics by applicating the external fields in different crystallographic directions.