Environmental Remediation and the Legacy of Uranium Mining Waste in Portugal and Europe. Lessons to Retain

Author:

Carvalho Fernando P.1

Affiliation:

1. Instituto Tecnológico e Nuclear (ITN)

Abstract

Radioactive ore mining for the production of radium and uranium in Portugal did span over most of the 20th century and ceased in 2001. It was performed mostly before the development of environmental legislation and radiation protection standards. Environmental remediation of the mining and milling sites is currently underway. Rehabilitated and non-rehabilitated sites require also radioactivity monitoring whose costs are covered by the State. The likely re start of uranium mining, in Portugal as well as elsewhere in Europe, reminds that uranium mining shall be managed under the mine “life cycle approach” in order to include decommissioning and environmental rehabilitation costs in the ore pricing.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

General Engineering

Reference14 articles.

1. «Uranium and Nuclear Raw Materials in Portugal». Junta de Energia Nuclear. Lisboa ( 1970?).

2. OLIVEIRA, J. (2002). Ed. O Mirante, Santarém, Portugal.

3. SANTIAGO BAPTISTA A. (2005).

4. CARVALHO F.P., OLIVEIRA J.M., LIBÂNIO A., LOPES I., FERRADOR G., MADRUGA M.J. (2005).

5. CARVALHO F.P., J.M. OLIVEIRA, M.J. MADRUGA, I. LOPES, A. LIBANIO, L. MACHADO (2005). In: Uranium in the Environment: Mining Impacts and Consequences, pp.691-702. B.J. Merkel and A. Hasche-Berger Ed. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg.

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