Synthesis and Properties of Conducting Polyaniline by Co-Doping with Sulfosalicylic Acid and Sulfate Acid

Author:

Huang Hui1,Guo Zhong Cheng2,Li Ju Kang1

Affiliation:

1. Kunming University of Science and Technology

2. Kunming Hendera Science and Technology Co. Ltd

Abstract

A chemical oxidative polymerization of aniline sulfosalicylic acid (ANISSA) and aniline sulfate acid (ANIH2SO4) was performed in an aqueous solution. A co-doped polyaniline (PANI) was thus obtained, a higher conductivity than the insoluble H2SO4-doped PANI compressed pellet, and much higher conductivity than that prepared from pure ANISSA. The PANI doped with SSA and H2SO4 was characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectra (FTIR), Fourier-transform Raman spectra (FT-Raman), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The investigation reveals that SSA and H2SO4 as dopant not only enhances crystallinity of polyaniline but also stability of polyaniline.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference11 articles.

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2. R. Menon: Handbook of Organic Conductive Molecules and Polymers, Wiley, New York. Vol. 4 (1997), p.47.

3. R.S. Kohlman: Handbook of Conducting Polymers, Marcel Dekker, New York (1997), p.85.

4. Y.H. Kim, C. Foster, J. Chiang and A.J. Heeger: Synth. Met. Vol. 27–29 (1989), p.285.

5. J.C. Chiang, A.G. MacDiarmid: Synth. Met. Vol. 13 (1986), p.193.

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