The Analysis of Turbine Propulsion Systems in Nuclear Submarines

Author:

Piwowarski Marian1

Affiliation:

1. Gdansk University of Technology

Abstract

The article systematises submarines, which are presently in service, according to their propulsion types (both conventional and nuclear), power output, and submersion depth. Contemporary types of propulsion systems installed and used in submarines are discussed. Calculations were performed for the PWR type nuclear propulsion system and the supercritical turbine propulsion system (supercritical reactor cooled with light water). Preliminary designs of turbines have been worked out for these two variants, and the systems were compared with respect to cycle efficiency and turboset efficiency.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference15 articles.

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2. Angenendt H., Hauschildt P., Teppner R. Conventional Submarines' Propulsion Systems for Endurance and Dash Speed, Military Technology, MILTECH, 3/(2007).

3. Boehm C., Starflinger J., Schulenberg T., Oeynhausen H. Supercritical Steam Cycle for Lead Cooled Nuclear Systems, Proceedings of GLOBAL 2005, Japan, Paper No. 035, (2005).

4. Danielyan D. Supercritical-Water-Cooled Reactor System - as one of the most promising type of Generation IV Nuclear Reactor Systems, Generation-IV Roadmap Report, (2003).

5. Hammerschmidt A. E. Fuel Cell Propulsion of Submarines, Paper to be presented at: Advanced Naval Propulsion Symposium, October 30-31, 2006, Arlington, VA, USA, (2006).

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