Experimental Setup to Validate Textile Material Models for Drape Simulation

Author:

Krieger Helga1,Schnabel Andreas1,Appel Lars1,Gries Thomas1

Affiliation:

1. RWTH Aachen University

Abstract

The simulation of the draping process of dry textiles allows one to predict the occurrence of folds and the local fibre orientations and fibre positions after draping. In this paper the experiments to determine the mechanical material properties of textile structures are discussed. The mechanical material parameters are used as input for the drape simulation on the macro-scale. The numeric material models can be validated by comparing the numeric results with the experimental draping results of a drapeability test with standardized geometries. The further developed drapeability test to validate the material models for textile structures will be presented.

Publisher

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

Reference10 articles.

1. Greb, C.; Schnabel, A.; Gries, T.; Kruse, F.: Development of new preforming processes for high performance fibre-reinforced plastic components. SAMPE Journal 46 (2010), V. 5, pp.42-51.

2. Schnabel, A.; Sköck-Hartmann. B.; Hoffmeister, C. Gries, T.: Characterization of the drapability on non-crimp fabrics, Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering: New Materials and Processes for a New Economy, SAMPE 2010, Seattle, WA. - Covina, CA, 17. - 20. 05. 2010, 55th International SAMPE Symposium Seattle: SAMPE Publishing, (2010).

3. DIN 53362, Bestimmung der Biegesteifigkeit, Verfahren nach Cantilever, (2003).

4. J. Cao et al.: Characterization of mechanical behavior of woven fabrics: Experimental methods and benchmark results. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, Vol. 39 (2008), Issue 6, pp.1037-1053.

5. C. Cherif, J. Meyer, B. Wulfhorst: Neues Prüfgerät zur Bestimmung des Deformationsverhaltens von Verstärkungstextilien, Technical Textiles Vol. 42 (1999) Issue 4, pp.302-303.

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