Author:
Rattan Sunita, ,Kaur Inderjeet,Gupta Nitika,Avasthi Devesh Kumar,Tripathi Ambuj,Khan Saif Ahmad, , , , ,
Abstract
With the aim of improving the basic characteristics of Track Etched Membranes (TEMs), functionalization by graft copolymerization has been attempted in the present work. Thin films (25 μm) of poly(vinyl fluoride) (PVF) (Tedlar) were irradiated by swift heavy ions (110 MeV Si 8+ ). The irradiated films were chemically etched to form latent tracks. Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) was used to ascertain the formation of latent tracks. Irradiation effects were studied using UV-visible spectroscopic techniques. The tracks were functionalized by gamma radiation induced grafting with 4-vinyl pyridine (4-VP). In order to anticipate the best grafting conditions, percentage of grafting was studied as a function of various reaction conditions such as (i) total dose, (ii) monomer concentration and (iii) amount of water. Maximum percentage of grafting (13.66 %) was obtained at a total dose of 57.024 kGy using 2 ml of 4-VP in 10 ml of water. The grafted films were characterized by FTIR technique
Publisher
Lviv Polytechnic National University
Subject
General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry
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1. SHI for Synthesis and Modifications of Nanostructured Materials;Swift Heavy Ions for Materials Engineering and Nanostructuring;2011