1. [1] Hennessy J. L., and Patterson D. A., Computer Architecture: A Quantitative Approach, 5th ed., Boston, MA: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 2011.
2. [2] Stallings, W., Computer Organization and Architecture, 5th ed., NY: Macmillan Publishing Company, New York, 2000.
3. [3] Tanenbaum, A., Structured Computer Organization, 6th ed., Todd Austin. Year: 2012. Pages: 801. Publisher: Pearson.
4. [4] Melnyk A. O. Computer architecture. Lutsk regional printing. Lutsk. 2008.
5. [5] Hamacher, V. C., Vranesic, Z. G., and Zaky, S. G., Computer organization, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 1995.