Mathematical modeling and statistical analysis of Moroccan mean annual rainfall using EXPAR processes-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Mathematical modeling and statistical analysis of Moroccan mean annual rainfall using EXPAR processes

Published:2023 Issue:3 Volume:10 Page:607-616
ISSN:2312-9794
Container-title:Mathematical Modeling and Computing
language:
Short-container-title:Math. Model. Comput.

Author:

Azouagh N., ,El Melhaoui S.,

Abstract

In this work, we propose a study of the mean annual rainfall time series in order to evaluate the climate changes pattern over time. If the analysis of this time series is carried out correctly, it can contribute to improve planning and policy development. That is why we consider the problem of mathematical modeling and analysis of the mean annual rainfall of Morocco between 1901 and 2020 using descriptive statistics, structure changes analysis, spectral analysis and a nonlinear Exponential Autoregressive (EXPAR) processes to reproduce the behavior of this time series. The results indicate three main breakpoints and show that the time series has a remarkable cycles about 60, 18 and 6 years with a global decrease tendency about 0.56 mm per year. Furthermore, we have justified the choice of using a non-linear EXPAR processes rather than a linear traditional one and provided a good fitted EXPAR model.

Publisher

Lviv Polytechnic National University

Subject

Computational Theory and Mathematics,Computational Mathematics

Reference29 articles.

1. Bernstein L., Bosch P., Canziani O., Christ R., Riahi K. Climate change 2007 Synthesis report: An assessment of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. IPCC (2008).

2. Sebbar A., Hsaine M., Fougrach H., Badri W. Carte des précipitations annuelles au Maroc (1935/2006). Actes du XXVIe colloque de l'Association Internationale de Climatologie. 475-480 (2013).

3. Sebbar A., Badri W., Fougrach H., Hsaine M., Saloui A. Étude de la variabilité du régime pluviométrique au Maroc septentrional (1935-2004). Science et Changements Planétaires/Sécheresse. 22 (3), 139-148 (2011).

4. Driouech F. Distribution des précipitations hivernales sur le Maroc dans le cadre d'un changement climatique: descente d'échelle et incertitudes. Ph.D. thesis. INPT (2010).

5. Delannoy H. Introduction à l'étude des relations entre les températures des eaux océaniques et les précipitations côtières marocaines. Norois. 116 (1), 535-545 (1982).