miRNA-214 Inhibits Cellular Proliferation and Migration in Glioma Cells Targeting Caspase 1 Involved in Pyroptosis

Author:

Jiang Zhenfeng1,Yao Lifen2,Ma Hongge2,Xu Panpan2,Li Zhiyan2,Guo Mian3,Chen Jianhang1,Bao Hongbo4,Qiao Shupei5,Zhao Yufang5,Shen Jia6,Zhu Minwei1,Meyers Carolyn7,Ma Guizhen8,Xie Chuncheng1,Liu Li1,Wang Haiyang1,Zhang Wang1,Dong Qi2,Shen Hong1,Lin Zhiguo1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China

2. Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China

3. Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China

4. Department of Neurosurgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, P.R. China

5. Bio-X Center, School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, P.R. China

6. Orthopedic Hospital Research Center, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

7. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

8. Department of Operating Room, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China

Abstract

Pyroptosis is a type of proinflammatory programmed cell death mediated by caspase 1 activity and occurs in several types of eukaryotic tumor cells, including gliomas. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), small endogenous noncoding RNAs, have been demonstrated to be advantageous in glioma therapy. However, the question of whether miRNAs regulate pyroptosis in glioma remains unknown. The current study found that caspase 1 expression was substantially increased in both glioma tissues and glioma cell lines, U87 and T98G, while miR-214 expression was significantly downregulated. Luciferase reporter assay recognized caspase 1 as a target gene of miR-214. These findings demonstrate that miR-214 could inhibit cell proliferation and migration through the regulation of pyroptosis intermediated by caspase 1 in glioma U87 and T98G cells and may suggest a novel therapeutic for the intervention of glioma.

Publisher

Cognizant, LLC

Subject

Cancer Research,Oncology,General Medicine

Cited by 75 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3