Affiliation:
1. Department of Mass Communication, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria
Abstract
This study delves into the relationship between news censorship and citizen journalism within the contemporary media landscape. It scrutinizes how news censorship, encompassing government intervention and self-censorship by media entities, impacts transparency and freedom of expression. In response to these constraints, citizen journalism emerges as a vital alternative platform for information dissemination, especially in authoritarian contexts. However, citizen journalism encounters hurdles such as the absence of formal training and the inherent risks associated with independent reporting. Nonetheless, despite these challenges, citizen journalism serves as a potent counterforce to censorship, empowering individuals to share suppressed information and shape public discourse. Through comprehensive analysis, the study underscores the pivotal role of citizen journalism in circumventing censorship and offering diverse perspectives. Yet, it also brings to light the imperative need for enhanced training and support mechanisms to bolster the quality and credibility of citizen journalism. Ultimately, the study concludes that safeguarding freedom of expression and fostering support for citizen journalism are indispensable for nurturing transparency and democratic discourse. To this end, To this end, the study advocates for comprehensive initiatives aimed at bolstering citizen journalism. These include not only providing ample training resources to equip citizen journalists with the necessary skills and knowledge but also facilitating robust collaboration between them and traditional media outlets. Such collaboration can foster mutual understanding, enhance the exchange of information, and strengthen the overall quality of reporting.
Reference62 articles.
1. Abbott, J. Y. (2017). Tensions in the scholarship on participatory journalism and citizen journalism. Annals of the International Communication Association, 41(3-4), 278-297.
2. Al Jazeera. (2020, June 19). Nigerian authorities warn against unverified 'COVID-19 cures'. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/6/19/nigeria-officials-warn-against-unverified-covid-19-cures
3. AlHinai, Y. S. (2020). Disaster management digitally transformed: Exploring the impact and key determinants from the UK national disaster management experience. International journal of disaster risk reduction, 51, 101851.
4. Amnesty International. (2020). Nigeria: EndSARS - Citizens’ documentation of human rights violations. https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2020/11/nigeria-endsars-citizens-documentation-of-human-rights-violations/
5. Ashiru, A. (2021). Cyberstalking law and the right to freedom of expression in Nigeria: A dead ringer or a constitutional snag?. Indian Politics and Law Review, 6, 75-93.