A New Music Composition Technique Using Natural Science Data

Author:

Lee Joungmin1

Affiliation:

1. School of Music, Ohio State University, Columbus, United States

Abstract

The relationship of music and mathematics are well documented since the time of ancient Greece, and this relationship is evidenced in the mathematical or quasi-mathematical nature of compositional approaches by composers such as Xenakis, Schoenberg, Charles Dodge, and composers who employ computer-assisted-composition techniques in their work. This study is an attempt to create a composition with data collected over the course 32 years from melting glaciers in seven areas in Greenland, and at the same time produce a work that is expressive and expands my compositional palette. To begin with, numeric values from data were rounded to four-digits and converted into frequencies in Hz. Moreover, the other data are rounded to two-digit values that determine note durations. Using these transformations, a prototype composition was developed, with data from each of the seven Greenland-glacier areas used to compose individual instrument parts in a septet. The composition <i>Contrast and Conflict</i> is a pilot study based on 20 data sets. Serves as a practical example of the methods the author used to develop and transform data. One of the author’s significant findings is that data analysis, albeit sometimes painful and time-consuming, reduced his overall composing time. The variety and richness of data that exists from all academic areas and disciplines conceivably provide a rich reservoir of material from which to fashion compositions. As more composers explore this avenue of work, different methodologies will develop, and the value of works produced by this method will be evaluated.

Publisher

Science Publishing Group

Reference23 articles.

1. Stephen R Hoon (Manchester Metropolitan University) & B. K. Tanner (Durham University), The physics of music, Article in Physics Education, Phys. Educ., Vol 16. 1981 Printed In Great Britain, 1981.

2. Stephen Malloch and Colwyn Trevarthen, The Human Nature of Music, US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health Search database Search term, 2018.

3. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Scientific Method, First published Fri Nov 13, 2015, https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/scientific-method/

4. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Enlightenment, First published Fri Aug 20, 2010; substantive revision Tue Aug 29, 2017.

5. Reginald Bain, The Harmonic Series - A path to understanding musical intervals, scales, tuning and timbre, University of South Carolina, 2003.

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