Fulminant spinal cord compression caused by postradiation inflammatory pseudotumor with rapid response to steroids: case report

Author:

Verla Terence1,Thomas Jonathan G.1,Thomazy Vilmos2,Fuller Gregory N.3,Shaibani Aziz4,Omeis Ibrahim1

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Neurosurgery and

2. Pathology, Baylor College of Medicine;

3. Department of Pathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center; and

4. Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas, Houston, Texas

Abstract

Radiation therapy continues to play an extremely valuable role in the treatment of malignancy. The effects of radiation therapy on normal tissue can present in a delayed fashion, resulting in localized damage with pseudomalignant transformation, producing a compressive effect on the spinal cord or exiting nerve roots. Infiltration of inflammatory cells and the subsequent fibrotic response can result in the development of an inflammatory pseudotumor (benign tumor-like lesion) with subsequent mass effect. Herein, the authors present a rare case of inflammatory pseudotumor with fulminant cervicothoracic cord compression, developing 7 years after radiation therapy for breast cancer. The lesion recurred following resection but subsequently displayed complete and rapid resolution following steroid therapy. To the best of the authors' knowledge, no previous studies have reported such an incident.

Publisher

Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)

Subject

General Medicine

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Cross-segment spinal plasma cell granuloma:a case report;BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders;2020-11-12

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