A model for assessing the quality of a distance education programme in an online environment: China's experience/Model procjene kvalitete programa obrazovanja na daljinu u mrežnom okruženju: kinesko iskustvo

Author:

Li Weijuan

Abstract

AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has significantly altered the course of the educational process around the world. The digitalisation of learning through distance learning has become the key to ensuring the quality of education. The study aims to develop a model for continuous assessment of the quality of teaching distance education programmes in an online environment. The main components of the model, two variables, 14 dimensions, and 75 indicators are identified. The validity was assessed by 22 experts from the USA, China, Chile, Portugal, the Netherlands, Poland, and Spain. The research is based on a bibliographic analysis of standards, models and guidelines which formulate principles and methods created by academic researchers and governments in the USA, Latin America and European countries for evaluating distance learning programmes. Experts rated the proposed measurements as clear, important and appropriate for evaluating distance education programmes. Indicators and measurement indicators were assessed by experts as relevant for evaluating distance learning programmes. The main study result is the developed quality assessment model for distance learning programmes for universities. The final model included two main variables, 14 measures, and 75 indicators. The model received content in the form of measurements and corresponding indicators. Among the main features of the proposed model is the possibility of a complete assessment of the quality of teaching within the curriculum in order to subsequently take steps to improve it. The research findings may be of interest to educational researchers, educators, university administrators, distance course coordinators and training programmes.Keywords: distance learning; learning programme quality; online learning environment; quality of teaching; quality of training.---SažetakPandemija virusa COVID-19 značajno je promijenila tijek obrazovnoga procesa širom svijeta. Digitalizacija učenja putem učenja na daljinu postala je ključna za osiguranje kvalitete obrazovanja. Cilj je istraživanja razvoj modela za kontinuiranu procjenu kvalitete nastave programa obrazovanja na daljinu u online okruženju. Definirane su glavne komponente modela – dvije varijable, 14 dimenzija i 75 indikatora. Valjanost istraživanja ocijenila su 22 stručnjaka iz SAD-a, Kine, Čilea, Portugala, Nizozemske, Poljske i Španjolske. Istraživanje se temelji na bibliografskoj analizi standarda, modela i smjernica koje artikuliraju principe i metode koje su stvorili akademski istraživači i vlade u SAD-u, Latinskoj Americi i europskim zemljama kako bi procijenili programe učenja na daljinu. Stručnjaci su ocijenili predložena mjerenja jasnima, važnima i prikladnima za procjenu programa obrazovanja na daljinu. Ocijenili su pokazatelje i mjerne pokazatelje relevantnima za procjenu programa učenja na daljinu. Glavni je rezultat istraživanja razvijeni model za procjenu kvalitete programa učenja na daljinu za sveučilišta. Konačni model uključivao je dvije glavne varijable, 14 mjera i 75 pokazatelja. Sadržaji modela zaprimljeni su u obliku mjerenja i odgovarajućih pokazatelja. Među glavnim značajkama predloženoga modela jest mogućnost potpune procjene kvalitete nastave u okviru kurikula kako bi se naknadno poduzele mjere za njegovo poboljšanje. Rezultati istraživanja mogu biti od interesa za istraživače u polju obrazovanja, nastavnike, sveučilišne administratore, koordinatore tečajeva na daljinu i programe usavršavanja.Ključne riječi: kvaliteta nastave; kvaliteta obrazovnih programa; kvaliteta usavršavanja; okruženje za učenje preko interneta; učenje na daljinu.   

Publisher

Faculty of Teacher Education, University of Zagreb

Subject

Education

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