GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR MARINE APPLICATIONS

Author:

TEMİZ Nurcan1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. MERSİN ÜNİVERSİTESİ

Abstract

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are special class of information systems which combine spatial and non-spatial information systems within a single system. It is a type of information system that collects, stores, retrieves, analyzes and displays geographically referenced and attribute data simultaneously. GIS is a decision tool that helps decision makers and facilitate decision making process. The usage of GIS for land problems began about 1960s, but application of it to sea problem was in the 1980s. Marine GIS gained a substantial significance in the 1990s with the emergence and popularity of Earth System Science.The aim of this study is to examine the usage of GIS in marine areas and to highlight the importance of GIS technology for marine applications. All of these concepts were examined in a theoretical framework in the study. So the method of the study is a literature review. With the literature review, the concept of GIS and its application in marine areas were tried to be explained. After reviewing literature it is concluded that marine GIS can give different perspectives to marine scientists for solving marine-related problems and facilitating decision making process.

Publisher

Mersin University

Subject

General Medicine

Reference20 articles.

1. Aronoff, S. (1995). Geographic information systems: A management perspective,WDL Publications, Ottawa, Canada.

2. Avison, D.E. and Elliott, S. (2005). “Scoping the discipline of information systems.”Research in information systems: A handbook for research supervisors and their students, In D. Avison, & J. Pries-Heje, (Eds.), Great Britain: Elsevier Ltd., pp. 185-207.

3. Gilfoyle, I, and Thorpe, P. (2004). Geographic information management in local government.CRC Pres LLC., Boca Raton, USA.

4. Jayasankar, J., George, G., Ambrose T.V., Manjeesh, R. (2013). “Marine Geographic Information Systems and their application in fisheries management”. Geospatial Ttechnologies for Natural Resources Management, S.K. Soam, P.D. Sreekant, N.H.Rao, Eds,, New India Publishing Agency, New Delhi, India.

5. Kaymaz, Ş.M. &Yabanlı, M. (2017). “A review: Applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in marine areas.” Journal of Aquaculture Engineering and Fisheries Research, Vol.3, No.4,pp.188-198.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3