STUDIES ON HUMAN ANTIBODIES

Author:

Bassett Emmett W.1,Tanenbaum Stuart W.1,Pryzwansky Katherine1,Beiser Sam M.1,Kabat Elvin A.1

Affiliation:

1. From the Departments of Microbiology and Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, and the Neurological Institute, Presbyterian Hospital, New York

Abstract

Antilevan, antidextran, antiteichoic acid, anti-"A" and normal γG, all isolated from a single human, as well as pooled γG and γM, were analyzed for amino acid content. Differences ranging from 7 to 32 residues were found among these antibodies in glycine, valine, leucine, tyrosine, arginine, lysine, and threonine content. These conspicuous differences in amino acid composition were not correlated with the Gm type of these antibodies. Hydroxylysine was found in two of the four antibodies, antidextran and antiteichoic acid, and in γM- immunoglobulin. No hydroxylysine was found in γG- globulins. These findings probably account for discrepancies in the literature concerning the occurrence of this residue in antibody protein.

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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