THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS DIETS ON THE LIVER DAMAGE CAUSED BY EXCESS CYSTINE

Author:

Earle David P.1,Victor Joseph1

Affiliation:

1. From the Research Service, First Division, Welfare Hospital, Department of Hospitals, City of New York, and the Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York

Abstract

1. The effect of 9 different diets on the liver lesions resulting from excess dietary cystine has been studied in 130 rats. 2. The incidence and severity of each of the following liver lesions were varied by changes in the composition of diets containing 5 or 10 per cent cystine: (a) Hemorrhage was least severe with low fat diets. (b) Necrosis was most severe with synthetic diets. (c) Cirrhosis was delayed by a diet high in lard, 20 per cent, and cod liver oil, 5 per cent, but not by a diet high in butter, 25 per cent. (d) Fatty infiltration was found consistently only with low protein, high fat diets. In other words, the pathogenesis of the liver lesion due to excess dietary cystine can be modified by diet. 3. In the presence of cystine as 5 per cent of a low protein, high fat diet, 1 per cent choline inhibited fatty infiltration but did not protect the liver against damage by cystine. 4. In these experiments there was no apparent correlation between fatty infiltration of the liver and the incidence or degree of cirrhosis.

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

Cited by 29 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. EXPERIMENTAL PORTAL CIRRHOSIS;Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica;2009-08-18

2. Plasma amino-acid patterns in liver disease.;Gut;1982-05-01

3. Intermediärer Stoffwechsel der Aminosäuren;Der Nahrungsbedarf des Menschen;1981

4. Effects of ingestion of disproportionate amounts of amino acids.;Physiological Reviews;1970-07

5. Fatty livers and lipotropic phenomena;Progress in the Chemistry of Fats and other Lipids;1970-01

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3