Neural control of immune cell trafficking

Author:

Mueller Scott N.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

Abstract

Leukocyte trafficking between blood and tissues is an essential function of the immune system that facilitates humoral and cellular immune responses. Within tissues, leukocytes perform surveillance and effector functions via cell motility and migration toward sites of tissue damage, infection, or inflammation. Neurotransmitters that are produced by the nervous system influence leukocyte trafficking around the body and the interstitial migration of immune cells in tissues. Neural regulation of leukocyte dynamics is influenced by circadian rhythms and altered by stress and disease. This review examines current knowledge of neuro–immune interactions that regulate leukocyte migration and consequences for protective immunity against infections and cancer.

Funder

National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia

Australia Research Council

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

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