REACTIVATION IN VITRO OF IMMUNOCOMPETENCE IN IRRADIATED MOUSE SPLEEN

Author:

Globerson Amiela1,Auerbach Robert1

Affiliation:

1. From the Department of Zoology, The University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706

Abstract

The restoration of immunological competence to irradiated adult mouse spleen was studied using an in vitro assay system. Competence of the spleen to evoke a graft versus host reaction in vitro was lost upon sublethal irradiation (550 R). Regeneration of immune competence occurred when such spleens were grown for 2–3 days in the presence of thymus tissue, but not when grown in the presence of a variety of other tissues. This thymic activity was demonstrated to occur across an intervening Millipore filter barrier. When lethal doses of irradiation were used, reactivation of immune competence did not occur unless both thymus and bone marrow were present. In this experimental situation the bone marrow appeared to supply the immunocompetent cells.

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

Cited by 51 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Fetoproteins and Lipids in the Ovine Fetus;Zentralblatt für Veterinärmedizin Reihe B;2010-05-13

2. Thymocytopoiesis in aging: the bone marrow-thymus axis;Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics;1997-03

3. Thymocyte progenitors in ageing;Immunology Letters;1994-06

4. Hormonal coordination of the immune response;Reviews of Physiology, Biochemistry and Pharmacology;1982

5. In vitro Approach to Development of Immune Reactivity;Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology / Ergebnisse der Microbiologie und Immunitätsforschung;1976

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