Description of the Puparium and Redescription of the Third-Instar Larva of Brachyopa panzeri (Diptera, Syrphidae) with New Data on its Biology

Author:

Shparyk V. Yu.ORCID,Zamoroka A. M.ORCID

Abstract

In this study, we report the rearing of Brachyopa panzeri Goffe, 1945 from larva and elucidate its life circle with a duration of the pupal stage for the first time. We describe the puparium of B. panzeri of which the morphology was unknown prior to the current study. The study of the larva of B. panzeri showed discrepancies between our observations and its original description. These allow us to redescribe the larva, explaining the uncertainties that have existed in the literature since the description of the larva. We clarify larval morphology and propose new characters for identification with the map of its chaetotaxy. Morphological features of the larva and pupa are illustrated using both light- and electron microscopy. Additionally, we reared the endoparasitoid wasp Tetrastichus brachyopae Graham, 1991 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) from B. panzeri for the first time. Moreover, T. brachyopae is a new species for Ukraine.

Publisher

National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (Co. LTD Ukrinformnauka) (Publications)

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference27 articles.

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2. Bartsch, H., Binkiewicz, E., Rådén, A., Nasibov, E. 2009 a. In: Engström, C. (Chefredaktör). Nationalnyckeln till Sveriges flora och fauna. DH 53 a. Tvåvingar: Blomflugor: Syrphinae. Diptera: Syrphidae: Syrphinae. ArtDatabanken, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Uppsala, 1-406.

3. Graham, M. W. R. de Vere. 1987. A reclassification of the European Tetrastichinae (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with a revision of certain genera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology Series, 55, 1-392.

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5. Haarto, A., Kerppola, S. 2007. Suomen Kukkakarpaset ja lahialueiden lajeja. Finnish hoverflies and some species in adjacent countries. Otava, Keuruu, 1-647. ISBN 978-952-11-2568-3.

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