Piracy and Indian Ocean Africa

Author:

Alpers Edward A.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of History; University of California; Los Angeles, CA, 90095. Email: alpers@history.ucla.edu

Abstract

Abstract The current maritime crisis being caused by Somali piracy may be of recent origin, but the phenomenon of piracy in the Indian Ocean has ancient roots. In this paper I seek to place the recent Somali experience in this wider and deeper context, arguing that what is piracy to some, may be legitimate maritime action to others. I suggest that if piracy is often in the eyes of the beholder, for others it is a response to political and economic marginalization. At the same time, in some cases piracy becomes divorced from such sources of legitimization and those who practice maritime violence become simple outlaws.

Publisher

The Pennsylvania State University Press

Reference67 articles.

1. Agius, Dionisius A. (2005), Seafaring in the Arabian Gulf and Oman: The People of the Dhow, London/New York/Bahrain: Kegan Paul.

2. Ahmed, Mohamed (2009), “Somali sea gangs lure investors at pirate lair,” Reuters US, 1 December 2009, http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE5B01Z920091201.

3. Alpers, Edward A. (2009), East Africa and the Indian Ocean, Princeton: Markus Wiener Publishers.

4. Amirell, Stefan Eklöf (2010), “La piraterie maritime en Afrique contemporaine. Resorts locaux et internationaux des activités de piraterie au Nigeria et en Somalie,” Politique Africaine 116, 97-119.

5. Anthony, Robert J. (2003), Like Froth Floating on the Sea: The World of Pirates and Seafarers in Late Imperial South China, Berkeley: University of California Press.

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