Characterization of a surface plasmon antenna fabricated on a gate-defined lateral quantum dot

Author:

Fukai Rio,Sakai Yuji,Nakagawa Tomohiro,Fujita Takafumi,Kiyama Haruki,Ludwig Arne,Wieck Andreas D.,Oiwa Akira

Abstract

Abstract Quantum repeater composed of a quantum memory and an interface between photon qubits and memory qubits is indispensable for long-distance quantum communication. Gate-defined lateral quantum dots (QDs) can be a suitable platform for such quantum repeaters because of its aptitude for spin qubit and feasibility of quantum state transfer from photon polarization to electron spin. So far, the reported photoelectron excitation probabilities in such a QD are not high enough to implement practical repeater protocols. To improve the photoexcitation probability, we combine a surface plasmon antenna (SPA) with QDs. We fabricated a SPA designed to enhance the optical transmission to the QDs in a practical illumination setup in a refrigerator and characterized the fabricated antenna by measuring photocurrents at room temperature.

Funder

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Dynamic Alliance for Open Innovation Bridging Human, Environment and Materials

Asahi Glass Foundation

Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous),General Engineering

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