Advancements and research priorities in the field of Earth Science in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)

Abstract

This article presents the significant findings of research in the field of Earth Science in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The main focus of future research includes the investigation of the geological structure and evolution of the Earth’s crust in Yakutia, exploration of ore-forming systems for strategic mineral types, identification of oil source rocks, and the discovery of natural naphthide accumulations. These findings serve as a fundamental basis for enhancing the level of geological exploration of the subsurface, development of advanced technologies for geological exploration and prospecting in specific geological settings. It is essential to monitor the natural environment and climate of the region, establish a comprehensive system for observing, analyzing, and forecasting the response of ecosystem components to both natural and anthropogenic changes, and develop technologies for the restoration of disturbed areas. The recognition of the importance of ensuring a sufficient number of highly qualified staff members is also acknowledged.