Seismic imaging of medieval dike remains in the Wadden Sea (North Frisia, Germany)

Author:

Majchczack Bente Sven1ORCID,Schwarz Jan Philipp1,Wilken Dennis1ORCID,Ricklefs Klaus2,Rabbel Wolfgang1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel

2. Forschungs- und Technologiezentrum Westküste

Abstract

Dikes protected cultural lands along the Wadden Sea coast in medieval North Frisia. Remains of dikes must be found to reconstruct the drowned and lost landscapes. Certain imprints in sediment layers due to former load can be linked to eroded dikes. Sediment echosounding provides sections of these imprints and reveals dike courses. Medieval dikes have been traced at Hallig Südfall and south of Sylt. 

Funder

German Research Foundation

Publisher

Universitätsverlag Kiel | Kiel University Publishing

Reference6 articles.

1. Busch A, Die Entdeckung der letzten Spuren Rungholts. Jahrbuch des nordfriesischen Vereins für Heimatkunde und Heimatliebe 1923;10:3-32. German.

2. Busch A, Neue Beobachtungen im Rungholt-Watt im Jahre 1935. Die Heimat 1936;46(3):71-79. German.

3. Kühn HJ, Deiche des Mittelalers und der frühen Neuzeit in Nord- friesland. In: Kühn HJ, Panten A. Der frühe Deichbau in Nord- friesland. Archäologisch-historische Untersuchungen. Bredste- dt: Nordfriisk Institut; 1989. p. 7-62. German.

4. Man and environment in the marsh area of Schleswig–Holstein from Roman until late Medieval times

5. Automated facies identification by Direct Push‐based sensing methods (CPT, HPT) and multivariate linear discriminant analysis to decipher geomorphological changes and storm surge impact on a medieval coastal landscape

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