Establishment of Bombus spp. (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in Artificial Domiciles in Southern Alberta

Author:

Hobbs G. A.,Virostek J. F.,Nummi W. O.

Abstract

Since Fye and Medler (1954) described methods of obtaining establishment of bumble bee queens in artificial domiciles in Wisconsin, we have been obtaining colonies for pollination and food-preference studies by similar means. The following is a summary of our experiences with the Fye-Medler type of above-ground domicile. Most of the trials were conducted in the prairie region of southern Alberta with grassland species of bumble bees; one was conducted in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains in southern Alberta, where species peculiar to treed areas are common. Because bumble bee queens make their nests in deserted mice nests, domiciles with entrance holes 1 ¼ inches in diameter were partly filled with roughed-up flax straw and set out in the fall to first provide homes for mice. The following spring, the mice were expelled and mice-excluders (thin metal plates 2 inches square, with holes 5/8 inch in diameter) were nailed over the original holes (cf. Fye and Medler, 1954).

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Insect Science,Molecular Biology,Physiology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics,Structural Biology

Reference7 articles.

1. The collection of food by bumblebees

2. Hobbs G. A. , Nummi W. O. , and Virostek J. F. . Food-gathering behaviour of honey, bumble, and leaf-cutter bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) in Alberta. Canadian Ent. In press.

3. Field Domiciles for Bumblebees

4. The adaptability of bumblebees to a change in the location of their nest

5. Pollination of Alfalfa and Red Clover

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