Oroxylum indicum Vent.: A Review on its Phytochemical and Pharmacological Profile

Author:

SHARMA K.G.1ORCID,DEVI T.L.2ORCID,SINGH O.M.2ORCID,SINGH T.P.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, Oriental College (Autonomous), Takyelpat, Imphal-795001, India

2. Department of Chemistry, Manipur University, Canchipur, Imphal-795003, India

Abstract

Oroxylum indicum Vent. is an important herbal medicinal plant of South-East Asian countries. The plant parts are used in several traditional medicines to cure various diseases. It has been known to possess antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anticancerous, antiulcer and hepatoprotective activities. A wide range of bioactive compounds (like aloe-emodin, chrysin, baicalein, oroxylin A, oroxin A-D, hispiludin and ursolic acid) have been isolated from it, of which flavonoids constitute major secondary metabolites. The presented review summarizes the works undertaken till date, concerning the ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacological study of the plant.

Publisher

Asian Journal of Chemistry

Subject

General Chemistry

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