Psychometric characteristics of the Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire (NARQ): Arabic version

Author:

Sabah Aiche1,Aljaberi Musheer A.2,Hamouda Salima3,Benamour Djamila1,Gadja Keltoum1,Lai Yu-Chen4,Fang Chuan-Yin4,Ali Amira Mohammed5,Lin Chung-Ying6

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Chlef, Algeria

2. Department of Internal Medicine, Section Nursing Science, Erasmus University Medical Center (Erasmus MC), Rotterdam, Netherlands

3. Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, University of Mohamed kheider Biskra, Biskra, Algeria

4. Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan

5. Department of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

6. Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan

Abstract

Narcissists are characterized by confidence, fragility, a desire for social approval without showing interest in others, charm, self-assurance, arrogance, and aggression. This study assesses the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire (NARQ) among Algerian students (N = 714). Confirmatory factor and Rasch analyses were used. The NARQ consists of 18 items addressing six narcissism subscales under two main dimensions: rivalry and admiration. The results showed good saturation of the items on the six subscales and the three sub-scales on each of the two main dimensions, revealing a modest but positive correlation between rivalry and admiration. Moreover, the results of the Rasch model demonstrated that the scale aligns with the data, confirming the validity of the scale. This study offers valuable perspectives on assessing narcissism among Arabic populations and enhances our comprehension of the traits linked to narcissistic personalities.

Funder

Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital

Publisher

PeerJ

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