NanoForms: an integrated server for processing, analysis and assembly of raw sequencing data of microbial genomes, from Oxford Nanopore technology

Author:

Czmil Anna1,Wronski Michal1,Czmil Sylwester1,Sochacka-Pietal Marta2,Cmil Michal1,Gawor Jan3,Wołkowicz Tomasz4,Plewczynski Dariusz56,Strzalka Dominik1,Pietal Michal1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Complex Systems, Rzeszow University of Technology, Rzeszow, Subcarpathian, Poland

2. Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Rzeszow University of Technology, Rzeszow, Subcarpathian, Poland

3. DNA Sequencing and Oligonucleotide Synthesis Laboratory, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Masovian, Poland

4. Department of Bacteriology and Biocontamination Control, National Institute of Public Health-National Institute of Hygiene, Warsaw, Masovian, Poland

5. Laboratory of Functional and Structural Genomics, Centre of New Technologies, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Masovian, Poland

6. Laboratory of Bioinformatics and Computational Genomics, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Masovian, Poland

Abstract

Background Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) techniques dominate today’s landscape of genetics and genomics research. Though Illumina still dominates worldwide sequencing, Oxford Nanopore is one of the leading technologies currently being used by biologists, medics and geneticists across various applications. Oxford Nanopore is automated and relatively simple for conducting experiments, but generates gigabytes of raw data, to be processed by often ambiguous set of alternative bioinformatics command-line tools, and genomics frameworks which require a knowledge of bioinformatics to run. Results We established an inter-collegiate collaboration across experimentalists and bioinformaticians in order to provide a novel bioinformatics tool, free for academics. This tool allows people without extensive bioinformatics knowledge to simply process their raw genome sequencing data. Currently, due to ICT resources’ maintenance reasons, our server is only capable of handling small genomes (up to 15 Mb). In this paper, we introduce our tool, NanoForms: an intuitive and integrated web server for the processing and analysis of raw prokaryotic genome data, coming from Oxford Nanopore. NanoForms is freely available for academics at the following locations: http://nanoforms.tech (webserver) and https://github.com/czmilanna/nanoforms (GitHub source repository).

Funder

Subcarpathian Center of Innovation

Oxford Nanopore technology: optimization of enzymes and analysis of genomic data for commercial applications

National Science Center

Identification of structural variants in the human genome using long fragments from next generation sequencing, based on Oxford Nanopore technology

Polish National Science Centre

Foundation for Polish Science co-financed by the European Union under the European Regional Development Fund

Three-dimensional Human Genome structure at the population scale: computational algorithm and experimental validation for lymphoblastoid cell lines of selected families from 1000 Genomes Project

Publisher

PeerJ

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine,General Neuroscience

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