1. Department of Bioscience, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
2. Enzyme Technology and Green Synthesis Group, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
3. Biotechnology Research Institute, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
4. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
5. Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia