An ensemble learning based IDS using Voting rule: VEL-IDS

Abstract

Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) analyze internet activities and traffic to detect potential attacks, thereby safeguarding computer systems. In this study, researchers focused on developing an advanced IDS that achieves high accuracy through the application of feature selection and ensemble learning methods. The utilization of the CIC-CSE-IDS2018 dataset for training and testing purposes adds relevance to the study. The study comprised two key stages, each contributing to its significance. In the first stage, the researchers reduced the dataset through strategic feature selection and carefully selected algorithms for ensemble learning. This process optimizes the IDS’s performance by selecting the most informative features and leveraging the strengths of different classifiers. In the second stage, the ensemble learning approach was implemented, resulting in a powerful model that combines the benefits of multiple algorithms. The results of the study demonstrate its impact on improving attack detection and reducing detection time. By applying techniques such as Spearman’s correlation analysis, recursive feature elimination (RFE), and chi-square test methods, the researchers identified key features that enhance the IDS’s performance. Furthermore, the comparison of different classifiers showcased the effectiveness of models such as extra trees, decision trees, and logistic regression. These models not only achieved high accuracy rates but also considered the practical aspect of execution time. The study’s overall significance lies in its contribution to advancing IDS capabilities and improving computer security. By adopting an ensemble learning approach and carefully selecting features and classifiers, the researchers created a model that outperforms individual classifier approaches. This model, with its high accuracy rate, further validates the effectiveness of ensemble learning in enhancing IDS performance. The findings of this study have the potential to drive future developments in intrusion detection systems and have a tangible impact on ensuring robust computer security in various domains.