Antithrombotic therapy in acute coronary syndromes setting: new clinical guidelines, controversial issues and the role of prehospital stage

Author:

Shalnev V. I.1,Petrova N. V.1,Lukianova I. Yu.2

Affiliation:

1. North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov

2. North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov; St. Petersburg State University

Abstract

Antithrombotic therapy is a cornerstone of acute coronary syndromes treatment, preventing coronary artery thrombosis development and progression. Early administration of P2Y12 receptor antagonists to patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) at the prehospital stage is a common practice and has been supported by the European and Russian Societies of Cardiology guidelines for many years despite the lack of definite evidence for its benefit. Recent clinical trials and registers on ACS treatment have shown no benefit and higher prevalence of bleeding related to the early start of P2Y12 receptor antagonists in NSTE-ACS patients. The latest European and Russian Societies of Cardiology guidelines do not recommend prehospital administration of P2Y12 receptor antagonists. The article highlights the antithrombotic therapy in acute coronary syndromes setting, recent ESC guidelines and its possible implementation in common practice.

Publisher

FSBEI HE I.P. Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia

Subject

General Medicine

Reference26 articles.

1. Acute myocardial infarction with ST segment elevation on ECG. Clinical guidelines. Russian Society of Cardiology. 2020. Available on the website RKO, https: scardio.ru (In Russ.)

2. Acute coronary syndrome in patients presenting without persistent ST‑segment elevation. Clinical guidelines. Russian Society of Cardiology, 2020. Available on the website RKO, https: scardio.ru (In Russ.)

3. Ibanez B., Agawall S., Antunes M. et al. 2017 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST‑segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST‑segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology // Eur. Heart J. 2018. Vol. 39. P. 119–177. doi: 10.1093/eurheart/ehj393.

4. Collet J-P., Thiele H., Barbato E. et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST‑segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST‑segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) // Eur. Heart J. 2021. Vol. 42. P. 1289–1367. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa575.

5. Valgimigli M., Bueno H., Byrne R. et al. 2017 ESC Focused Update on Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Coronary Artery Disease in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). The Task Force for the Management of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Coronary Artery Disease of the European Society of Cardiology // Eur. Heart J. 2018. Vol. 39. P. 213–260. doi: 10.1093/eurheart/ehj419.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3