The Practical Criteria of Accuracy of Forensic Investigations in Statistical Values

Author:

Grigor’ev I. A.1

Affiliation:

1. The Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Moscow Region Branch

Abstract

The article presents a scientific and practical analysis of ensuring the accuracy of forensic experts’ opinions. It is shown that Russian substantive and procedural legislation needs improvements in the part of the inclusion of the criteria for assessing expert opinions’ accuracy. It has become necessary to develop more explicit criteria for the appointment of additional and re-examinations. New legal definitions are required to establish the cases when probabilistic and evaluative characteristics may be the ground for doubts in the accuracy of an expert’s opinions. Basing on the official statistics of expert errors ascertained by justice, the author proposes to define the criteria of expert opinions’ accuracy in the legislation.

Publisher

Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice (RFCFS)

Reference16 articles.

1. Spasovich V.D. On the Theory of Judicial and Criminal Evidence in Relation to Judicial System and Proceedings. Saint Petersburg: Tip. pravitel’stvuyushchego senata, 1861. 98 p. (In Russ.)

2. Strogovich M.S. The Theory of Substantive Truth in the Legal Proceedings. Moscow: USSR Academy of Sciences, 1947. 276 p. (In Russ.)

3. Baev O.Ya. Evidence Protection in Criminal Proceedings. Monograph. Moscow: Prospekt, 2016. 216 p. (In Russ.)

4. Balakshin V.S. Evaluation of Evidence in Russian Criminal Proceedings. Monograph. Moscow: Yurlitinform, 2016. 382 p. (In Russ.)

5. Barygina A.A. Criteria of Admissibility of Evidence in Criminal Proceedings. Monograph. Moscow: Yurlitinform, 2016. 190 p. (In Russ.)

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