ANALYSIS OF THERMAL CONSTRAINTS WITH BIOHEAT TRANSFER IN HUMAN SKIN TISSUES

Abstract

Heat transfer exchanges energy with the temperature difference between the physical systems. Similarly, bioheat plays an important role in living systems. It discusses changes in the thermal energy of living systems. This paper presents a mathematical model describing the process of heat transfer in the skin tissues of the human body during infrared sauna therapy that provides valuable insights into the thermal consequences of this treatment. The two different cases of heat generated during infrared sauna therapy vary exponentially and linearly have been discussed. The mathematical model of this process has been solved by using the reduced differential transform method. An analytical solution of this model contains the thermal stresses and displacement formed during the therapy. Temperature distribution and linear thermoelastic results on skin tissues during sauna treatment have been studied and their different effects have been discussed graphically. This knowledge contributes to the security and effectiveness of infrared sauna treatment.