Investigation of plasma pepsinogen level in calves with abomasal distention

Author:

MAMAK Nuri1,YILDIZ Ramazan2,GÖKÇE Halil İbrahim2,ATCALI Türker3

Affiliation:

1. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi İç Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı

2. BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, VETERİNERLİK İÇ HASTALIKLARI ANABİLİM DALI

3. BURDUR MEHMET AKİF ERSOY ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BURDUR GIDA TARIM VE HAYVANCILIK MESLEK YÜKSEKOKULU, VETERİNERLİK BÖLÜMÜ

Abstract

The aims of the present study was to determine whether or not abomasal damages occurs in calves with abdominal distention using by plasma pepsinogen levels and the positivity of the fecal occult blood test (FOBT). In the study, 30 calves with abdominal distention (distention group) and 15 clinically healthy calves (control group), aged between 1-90 days, were used. Collected plasma samples of all the calves were used to determine plasma pepsinogen levels, using bovine specific ELISA. Fresh stool samples were also taken from the rectum of all the calves and used to determine occult blood in the samples. In the study, melena and occult blood were detected in 11 and 19 of the stool samples, respectively. The plasma pepsinogen levels of calves with abdominal distention (18.06±7.78 ng/ml) were significatly high compared to those of control group (6.70±2.08 ng/ml), (p

Publisher

Mehmet Akif Ersoy Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi

Subject

General Medicine

Reference22 articles.

1. Cable, CS., Rebhun, WC., Fubini, SL., Erb, HN., Ducharme, NG. (1998). Concurrent abomasal displacement and perforating ulceration in cattle 21 cases 1985–1996. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 212, 1442-1445.

2. Constable, PD., Stjean, G., Koenig, GR., Hull, BL., Rings, DM. (1992). Abomasal luminal pressure in cattle with abomasal volvulus or left displaced abomasum. JAVMA, 201(10), 1564-1568.

3. Hajimohammadi, A., Badiei, K., Mostaghni, K., Pourjafar, M. (2010). Serum pepsinogen level and abomasal ulcerations in experimental abomasal displacement in sheep. Veterinarni Medicina, 55, 311-317.

4. Hajimohammadi, A., Tabandeh, MR., Nazifi, S., Khosravanian, M. (2017). The Serum Pepsinogen Level of Dairy Cows with Gastrointestinal Disorders. J Fac Vet Med Istanbul Univ, 43(1), 7-11.

5. Gouda, S., Elgioushy, M., Ezzeldein, S., Abdallah, A., Abdelaal, A. (2020). B. Mode Ultrasonographic Imaging of 60 Cattle with Left Abdominal Distension. Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 8(7), 720-727.

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