1. Abou-Deif, M. H.; Rashed, M. A.; Sallam, M. A. A.; Mostafa, E. A. H. and Ramadan,W.A.(2013).Characterization of Twenty Wheat Varieties by ISSR Markers. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research 15 (2): 168-175.
2. Akkaya, M.S.; Bhagwat, A.A. and Cregan, P.B. (1992). Length polymorphisms of simple sequence repeat DNA in soybean. Genetics, 132: 1131–9.
3. Al–Badeiry, Nidhal Abdul Hussein Massan 2013. Molecular and Cytological Studies on Some Zea mays Varieties in Iraq.Ph.D. thesis, University of Kufa, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Iraq.
4. Al-Judy, N.J. (2004).Detecting of DNA Fingerprints and Genetic Relationship Analysis in Local and Improved Rice (Oryza sativa L.)Varieties in Iraq Using RAPD Markers.Ph.D thesis, College of Science, Baghdad University, pp 166.
5. AL-Tamimi, Attyaf, Jameel. Thamir 2014 . Genetic Diversity of Some Tomato Genotypes Using RAPD and SSR markers in Iraq.Ph.D. thesis.Faculty of science.The University of Kufa. p 183.