Author:
Putri Nurita Nilasari Bunga Kharisma Arifiana,Wulaningtyas Eko Sri
Abstract
Breast cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the breast tissue and spreads throughout the body. Every year more than 185,000 women are diagnosed with breast cancer. This incidence is increasing in developed countries (Kemenkes RI, 2015). In Indonesia, a high rate of breast cancer, especially in Kediri, makes breast cancer the number one position of cancer in women, followed by cervical cancer. Based on research by Harrianto et al. at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in the Journal of Public Health 8 (2) (2013) 121-126, breast cancer risk factors include a family history of breast cancer patients (15.79%), early menarche (8.77%), nullipara (7.02 %), and long-term use of pills containing estrogen (42.11%). In addition, there are also incidences of breast cancer, namely late menopause, history of breastfeeding, and obesity. From the description above, the purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the risk factors for breast cancer based on a case-control analysis in women at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri. This study uses data collection sheets and field studies, then processed for hypothesis testing so that the objectives of this research can be carried out. This study indicates a significant relationship between the risk factors for a breast cancer history with a p-value of 0.0000 OR 9.837. For women who have families with cancer should be aware of the onset of breast cancer. If they have reached puberty, it is recommended for early detection (screening test) through breast self-examination (BSE), IVA method, and mammography testing.
Funder
Kementerian Riset, Teknologi dan Pendidikan Tinggi Republik Indonesia
Publisher
Journal of Ners and Midwifery
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献