The Relationship between Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension and Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Is Obesity the Only Mediating Factor between the Two?

Author:

Deveci Şule1ORCID,Kabeloğlu Vasfiye2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. 1Department of Neurology, University of Health Sciences Basaksehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

2. Department of Neurology, University of Health Sciences Bakirkoy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the possible reciprocal relationship between idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2023 to February 2024. Patients with IIH and age and gender-matched controls without IIH were included. Information on age, gender, comorbidities, smoking, and alcohol consumption was recorded. Body mass index (BMI) was calculated, and a BMI ≥30 was considered obese. Berlin questionnaire and STOP-BANG questionnaire were administered to all participants. High risk for OSA was determined if participants responded affirmatively to at least three out of the eight questions on the STOP-BANG questionnaire, or if two out of the three categories showed positive results on the Berlin questionnaire. Results: Sixty patients with IIH and 120 controls participated. There were no significant differences between groups regarding age (p=0.437) and gender distribution (p=0.716). The percentage of obese subjects was significantly higher in the IIH group (p

Publisher

Duzce Medical Journal

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