1. Barlow, J. P. (1996), A Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace, Electronic Frontier Foundation, https://www.eff.org/ar/cyberspace-independence accessed 25 December 2023.
2. Brian HH (2005) The Failure of the Rule of Law in Cyberspace: Reorienting the Normative Debate on Borders and Territorial Sovereignty. The John Marshall journal of computer & information law 24(1). https://ssrn.com/abstract=777505
3. Choucri N, Clark DD (2013) Who Controls Cyberspace? Bull At Sci. https://doi.org/10.1177/0096340213501370
4. Fang B (2018) Cyberspace Sovereignty: Reflections on Building a Community of Common Future in Cyberspace. Science Press, and Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0320-3
5. Goldsmith, J L (1998), The Internet and the Abiding Significance of Territorial Sovereignty. Global Legal Studies Journal 5, 475 https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1130&context=ijgls