ABSORPTION OF IMPACT AND SHEAR ENERGY BY CRYSTAL LATTICES OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED INORGANIC SUBSTANCES: A REVIEW

Author:

MASSALIMOV I.A.,MASSALIMOV B.I.,SHAYAKHMETOV A.U.,SAMSONOV R.M.,URAKAEV F.KH.

Abstract

This review summarizes the effects of mechanical impact on crystal lattices of some inorganic substances (Si, S, NaCl, KCl, CaO2, BaO2, YBa2Cu3O7- x , hematite α-Fe2O3, ordinary glass Na2O ∙ CaO ∙ 6SiO2) in a centrifugal mill. It was found that powder particles subjected to short-term impact shear loading are deformed and crushed, and have structural damage after grinding in the mill. Examination of disordered compound particles showed that the resulting activated states have a certain amount of energy. Intensive mechanical activation in a centrifugal mill leads to the accumulation of excess enthalpy and a change in the properties for all studied compounds. The results obtained can be used in exploratory studies of substances and materials using various mechanochemical reactors.

Publisher

Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science SB RAS

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