Body Image Dissatisfaction, Eating Disorders, and Associated Factors in Brazilian Professional Ballroom Dancers

Author:

Cardoso Allana Alexandre1,Reis Nycolle Martins2,Moratelli Jéssica3,Borgatto Adriano4,Resende Rui5,de Souza Guidarini Fernanda Christina6,de Azevedo Guimarães Adriana Coutinho7

Affiliation:

1. Post-Graduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil

2. Center of Sciences of Health and Sport, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil

3. Post-Graduate Program in Human Movement Sciences, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil

4. Department of Informatics and Statistics and Post- Graduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil

5. University Institute of Maia, Maia, Portugal

6. State University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil

7. Department of Physical Education and Post-Graduate Program in Human Movement Sciences, Health and Sports Sciences Center of the State University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil

Abstract

The search for movement plasticity causes dancers to seek to achieve and maintain low body weight, which can lead to dissatisfaction with their body image and to eating disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze body image satisfaction and the presence of eating disorders and associated factors in professional ballroom dancers in Brazil. Three hundred and twenty dancers took part via a self-reported questionnaire. The majority of the dancers proved to be dissatisfied with their body image; the increase with age of body mass index (BMI) influenced the dissatisfaction due to excess weight. It is concluded that body image is associated with eating disorders, age, and BMI in ballroom dancers.

Publisher

J. Michael Ryan Publishing

Subject

General Medicine

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