Basic Principles of the System of Social Services and Assistance

Author:

Peto Zhaklina1,Bungo Tafa Genta2,Xhoxhaj Altina1

Affiliation:

1. University of Tirana, Albania

2. Faculty of Law, University “Justiniani I”, Tirana, Albania,

Abstract

This paper deals with some basic principles as the key components for the establishment and functioning of the system of social protection and assistance. The paper analyzes the principles of universality, equality of possibilities, the right to benefit, partnership, transparency and impartiality, decentralization, independence, social integration and participation in the community life, non-discriminating and subventioning character of this system. Furthermore, the paper is based on a detailed analysis of the aforementioned principles, tending to point out the impact of each of them on this system, with reference to the supervision of distribution of the minimal assistance in favor of the benefiting subjects. Organization, functioning, administration and control over the social services and public assistance have been based on some crucial principles established by law.

Publisher

Academicus Journal

Reference13 articles.

1. Constitution of the Republic of Albania, promulgated by Decree of the President of the Republic No.2260, dated 28.11.1998.

2. European Convention on Human Rights, ratified by law nr.8137, dated 31.07.1996.

3. Law No. 7961 dated 12.07.1995 “ Labour Code” amended.

4. Law 8153, dated 31.10.1996. “On the status of orphans” amended.

5. Law No. 7710 dated 18.05.1993 “On social assistance and care” amended.

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