The Impact of Short Selling on Firms: An Empirical Literature Review

Author:

Caby Jérôme

Abstract

This review surveys the existing empirical literature on the real effects of short selling on firms, addressing them through three main perspectives: corporate governance, financial decisions, and performance. The results of the (too) few empirical studies under scrutiny converge to a common rationale: a positive impact as a disciplinary mechanism on corporate governance and corporate investment policy and a positive impact on operating and corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance, even if some results are still puzzling. It appears that further investigations are necessary and should test the consequences of short selling on firms from a broader and more systematic perspective, with different theoretical and methodological approaches.

Publisher

MDPI AG

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference34 articles.

1. The Real Effects of Financial Markets: Do Short Sellers Cause CEOs to Be Fired?

2. The Impact of Short-Selling Pressure on Corporate Employee Relations

3. Does short-selling threat discipline managers in mergers and acquisitions decisions?

4. The disciplinary effects of short sales on controlling shareholders

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1. Short selling and firm investment efficiency;Financial Markets and Portfolio Management;2024-02-07

2. Betting Against ESG Sinners: Evidence From Short Selling Around the World;SSRN Electronic Journal;2024

3. The GameStop Episode: What Happened and What Does It Mean?;Journal of Applied Corporate Finance;2021-12

4. CEO overconfidence and the level of short-selling activity;Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting;2021-07-24

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