Economic effects of introducing a deposit-return system for packaging in Poland

Author:

Broniewicz ElżbietaORCID,Larsson Anna,Piontek WojciechORCID,Sidorczuk-Pietraszko EdytaORCID

Abstract

The introduction of a deposit-return system for certain packaging in Poland, scheduled for 2025 will be a significant change to the system of waste management instruments. The aim of the article is to identify and analyze the economic effects of the introducing such a system, with particular emphasis on plastic beverage bottles. Analysis of the newly introduced regulations, as well as projections based on data on packaging placed on the market and its recycling allowed us to estimate the scale of these effects, in quantitative and monetary terms. We concluded that the introduction of a deposit system in Poland would contribute to achieving the objectives set out in the Single Use Plastic directive; a goal that is unlikely to be met with the current system. This will be done at a lower cost than if the system remained in its current form.  

Publisher

Fundacja Ekonomistow Srodowiska i Zasobow Naturalnych

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Economics and Econometrics,Ecology

Reference20 articles.

1. Act from 13 July 2023. Act amending the act packaging management and packaging waste. Journal of Laws 2023, item 1852. https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU20230001852 (in Polish).

2. Announcement of the Marshal of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland from 7 July 2023 on the announcement of the consolidate text of the act on waste act packaging management and packaging waste. Journal of Laws 2023, item 1658. https://isap.sejm.gov.pl/isap.nsf/DocDetails.xsp?id=WDU20230001658 (in Polish).

3. Bose, S. (2022). Policy Brief: Economic impacts to consumers from extended producer responsibility (EPR) regulation in the consumer packaged goods sector. Columbia School of Professional Studies. Columbia Climate School – the Earth Institute. https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/m7z7-j747/download

4. Broniewicz, E., Piontek, W., & Sidorczuk-Pietraszko, E. (2022). Analiza potencjalnego efektu proinflacyjnego planowanych zmian w gospodarce odpadami opakowaniowymi. Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych. https://fe.org.pl/prace-naukowo-badawcze-fesizn (in Polish).

5. Broniewicz, E., Piontek, W., & Sidorczuk-Pietraszko, E. (2023). Analiza potencjalnych skutków niewprowadzenia w Polsce systemu kaucyjnego na butelki z tworzyw sztucznych o pojemności do 3l, w tym skutków dla rynku recyrkulatów PET. Białystok: Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych. (in Polish).

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