1. Institute of Mitochondrial Biology and Medicine, Department of Biology and Engineering, The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University School of Life Science and Technology, Xi'an, China.
2. Institute for Nutritional Science, Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
3. College of Sports and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
4. BioMarker Pharmaceuticals, Inc., San Jose, San Jose, California.