1. Palliative Care Section, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
2. Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
3. Department of Health, Behavior, and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
4. Temmy Latner Centre for Palliative Care and Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health System, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
5. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
6. Patient/Family Member Co-Investigator, Ellicott City, Maryland.
7. Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
8. Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio.
9. Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
10. Department of Oncology and Palliative Care Program, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.