1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
2. McCaig Institute for Bone and Joint Health, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
3. Department of Medical Innovation, Medical Center for Translational and Clinical Research, Osaka University Hospital, Suita, Japan.
4. Center for Advanced Medical Engineering and Informatics, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
5. Institute for Medical Science in Sports, Osaka Health Science University, Osaka, Japan.