1. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science of Nature and Life, University of Hassiba Ben Bouali Chlef, Chlef, Algeria.
2. Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Genomic and Bioinformatic, Team 1: Microbial Genomics and Molecular Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, University of Hassiba Ben Bouali Chlef, Chlef, Algeria.
3. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science of Nature and Life and Science of Earth and Universe, University Bekr Belkaid-Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algeria.
4. Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.
5. Grenoble Alpes University, CNRS, TIMC-IMAG, Grenoble, France.