1. Nursing Program, Batterjee Medical College, Aseer, Saudi Arabia.
2. Sigma Theta Tau International (STTI), Eta Nu Chapter, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
3. College of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
4. School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
5. King Saud Ben Abdulaziz University for Health Science, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.