1. Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
2. Vattikuti Urology Institute, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan.
3. Division of Urologic Surgery and Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
4. Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
5. University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.