New Records for the Turkish Freshwater Algal Flora in Twenty Five River Basins of Türkiye, Part I: Bacillariophyta

Author:

COŞKUN Tolga1ORCID,ÇELEKLİ Abuzer2ORCID,SOLAK Cüneyt Nadir3ORCID,ONGUN SEVİNDİK Tuğba4ORCID,DEMİR Nilsun1ORCID,SOYLU Elif5ORCID,SÖMEK Haşim6ORCID,ÇETİN Tolga7ORCID,KARAASLAN Yakup7ORCID,ÖTERLER Burak8ORCID,MARAŞLIOĞLU Faruk9ORCID,YILMAZ Elif3ORCID,TUNCA Hatice4ORCID,GÜZEL Uğur4ORCID,KOCA Hacer Merve1ORCID,TEMİZEL Bengü10ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Ankara University, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Aquaculture Engineering, 06120, Ankara, Turkey

2. GAZIANTEP UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY PR.

3. KUTAHYA DUMLUPINAR UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES, BIOLOGY PR.

4. SAKARYA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY PR.

5. GIRESUN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY PR.

6. IZMIR KATIP CELEBI UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF AQUACULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF BASIC SCIENCES OF FISHERIES, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY OF INLAND WATERS

7. T.R. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Directorate General of Water Management, 06560, Ankara

8. TRAKYA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY PR.

9. HITIT UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY, BIOLOGY PR.

10. GIRESUN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND LETTERS, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY

Abstract

The present study aimed to contribute to the algal flora of Türkiye by Bacillariophyta (diatom) as new records for the Turkish freshwater. Phytobenthos and phytoplankton were sampled three times (spring, summer, and autumn) a year between 2017 and 2019. Samples of the phytoplankton were collected with a water sampler from three depths, and samples of diatoms were obtained as epiphytic in the littoral zone of the lakes. However, if macrophytes were absent, epilithic or epipelic diatoms were sampled in lakes. Also, samples of phytobenthos were preferred as epilithic in rivers. However, if stones were absent, epiphytic or epipelic diatoms were sampled. During the studied period, a total of 895 diatom taxa were determined as planktonic (378 taxa) and benthic (860 taxa) in lakes and rivers of 25 river basins of Türkiye, and a total of 39 new records were identified. The highest diatom taxa were determined in the Fırat-Dicle, Konya, Antalya, and Büyük Menderes basins with 11, 11, 10, and 6 taxa, respectively. On the other hand, new records were not detected in 10 basins.

Funder

Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Directorate General of Water Management of the Republic of Turkey.

Publisher

KSU Journal of Agriculture and Nature

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Engineering,General Environmental Science

Reference57 articles.

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