Investigation of the Presence and Prevalence of Listeriosis in Clinical Samples in Van and its Region
Author:
Akar Kadir1ORCID, Sanioğlu Gölen Gökçenur2ORCID, Babaoglu Ali Riza3ORCID, Ekin İsmail Hakkı3ORCID
Affiliation:
1. VAN YÜZÜNCÜ YIL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK ÖNCESİ BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, VETERİNERLİK MİKROBİYOLOJİSİ ANABİLİM DALI 2. AKSARAY ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ 3. VAN YÜZÜNCÜ YIL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ
Abstract
Listeriosis is an infection that causes abortion in humans and various animals worldwide. The causative agent is spread by livestock faeces, especially ruminants, and has a zoonotic character, transmitted by ingesting contaminated silage and feed. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the presence of Listeria spp. in 120 samples (79 abortion material, 41 brain material) of sheep. For this purpose, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method was performed using specific oligonucleotide pairs for Listeria spp. all of the abortion materials from Van province and its districts were found to be negative. However, a total of 2 (4.87%) samples, one each from the Erciş and Gevaş districts, from sheep with clinical nervous symptoms were found positive. As a result, it was determined that Listeria spp. was sporadic in Van province. It was concluded that this situation may be due to the low use of silage in ovine breeding in Van province. It was thought that periodical studies should be carried out to determine the course of the disease in the region.
Publisher
Harran Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi
Reference29 articles.
1. Aslantaş Ö, Büyükaltay K, Keski̇n O, Güllü Yücetepe A, Adigüzel A, 2023: Gıda ve Hayvan Klinik Listeria monocytogenes İzolatlarının Tam Genom Dizilimine Dayalı Karakterizasyonu. Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg, 29 (3), 221-230. 2. Barkallah M, Gharbi Y, Hassena AB, Slima AB, Mallek Z, Gautier M, Greub G, Gdoura R, Fendri I, 2014: Survey of Infectious Etiologies of Bovine Abortion during Mid- to Late Gestation in Dairy Herds. PLoS ONE, 9 (3), e91549. 3. Budağ C, Keçeci Ş, 2013: Van’da Büyükbaş Hayvan Besilerinde Kullanılan Yemler ve Besi Şekillerine İlişkin Bir Anket Çalışması. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 18 (1-2), 48-61. 4. Blumer S, Greub G, Waldvogel A, Hassig M, Thoma R, Tschuor A, PospischilN A, 2011: Borel Waddlia, Parachlamydia and Chlamydiaceae in bovine abortion Vet Microbiol, 152, 385-393. 5. Brenner DJ, Krieg NR, Staley JT, Garrity GM, 2005: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd Edition, Vol. 2 (The Proteobacteria), part C (The Alpha-, Beta-, Delta-, and Epsilonproteobacteria), Springer, New York.
|
|